Lists files and directories in the current directory in alphabetical order. Because the directory name contains a space, it is enclosed in double-quotes, to prevent it from being interpreted is as two separate options. Same as the above command, but lists everything in C:\Program Files, instead of the current directory. Recursively lists all files and directories in the current directory and any subdirectories, in wide format, pausing after each screen of output. However, other information such as file size is omitted. Lists multiple file names on every line, producing "wide" output, which displays more file names at once. You are prompted to press any key before listing continues past the current screen. Use this option if the information is scrolling past the screen before you can read it. For instance, if your current directory is the root directory "C:\>," this command lists every file and directory on the C: drive. Recursively lists files and directories in the directory, and in any subdirectories. List only files with the read-only attribute. List any files whose name has the file extension ". exe".īecause of how the wildcard matching works, it's also shows files with a file extension with four or more characters (e.g. Lists any file whose name has the file extension ". Lists all files and directories in the current directory. Uses bare format (no heading information or summary). List files and directories recursively, traversing subdirectories. List files in sorted order, indicated by SortOrder.Ī : By last access date (earliest first). Attributes is several letters indicating: List only files with the specified file attributes. Multiple filespecs are allowed, e.g., " *.txt *.exe". Specifies drive, directory, or files to list. Windows ME, 98, 95, 3.x, and MS-DOS syntax DIR attributes]] sortorder]] If no short name is present, blanks are displayed in its place.ĭisplay years with four digits, e.g., 2018 instead of 18. The format is that of /N ("new long-list" format, see above), with the short name inserted before the long name. Uses wide list format, displaying file/folder names only, with multiple names on every line.ĭisplays the short names generated for non- 8dot3 file names. TimeField may be any of the following letters.įor instance, when you use the option " /T:C," the time listed is when the file was created. Specify the time field displayed and used for sorting. Pauses after each screenful of information.ĭisplay alternate data streams of the file.ĭisplays files recursively, traversing any subdirectories. Sort the list of files by SortOrder, a series of letters representing sort criteria.įor instance, an option of " /O:D" displays files oldest-to-newest, and " /O:-S" displays files biggest-to-smallest. "New long-list" format, which displays file names on the far right. Same as wide ( /W), but files are sorted by column, rather than by row. Use /-C to disable the display of separator. Uses bare format (no heading information or summary, only the information itself).ĭisplay the thousand separator in file sizes (e.g., a comma after every third digit), which is the default setting. Attributes is several letters, each representing an attribute as shown below.įor example, the option " /A:R-A" would match only files whose attributes ( /A:) are read-only ( R) and not ( -) ready to be archived ( A). Multiple filespecs are allowed, e.g., " *.txt *.exe".ĭisplays only files with the specified file attributes. Specifies the drive, directory, or files to list. Windows 11, 10, 8, 7, Vista, XP, and 2000 syntax DIR Attributes]] Windows ME, 98, 95, 3.x, and MS-DOS syntax.Select your operating system to jump to the information that applies to your version. The syntax of the dir command has evolved somewhat over time. To override preset options, prefix any switch with - (hyphen), for example, " /-W". Options listed below may be preset in the DIRCMD environment variable. With the /S option, it recurses subdirectories and lists their contents as well. The dir command displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory. Dir is an internal command available in the command line of all Microsoft operating systems.
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